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About 30km northeast of Hakodate faces the Uchiura Bay, Minamikayabe (南茅部) is home to the Jomon culture (2000 to 9000 years ago) and archaeological finds in Southern Hokkaido. The town’s two Jomon prehistoric sites are designated as a World Heritage.
Sightseeing
Hakodate Jomon Culture Center
函館市縄文文化交流センター
8min walk from Kakinoshima-iseki-shita bus stop
Attached to the Michi-no-eki Jomon Roman Minamikayabe (縄文ロマン南かやべ) on Route 278 bypass beside Kakinoshima Site, this museum displays the ‘Clay Figure’ (41.5cm), Southern Hokkaido’s only national treasure, plus local excavated items and earthenwares in the Jomon period.
Kakinoshima Site
垣ノ島遺跡
5min walk from Kakinoshima-iseki-shita bus stop
Kakinoshima is one of Hokkaido’s largest Jomon prehistoric sites on a coastal terrace dating back to BC 7000. Excavated items are exhibited at the adjacent Hakodate Jomon Culture Center. Japanese-speaking free guided tours start at 10am, 1pm and 3pm (Apr-Oct). It is about a few minutes’ walk on a narrow slope from Kakinoshima-iseki-shita bus stop.
Ofune Site
大船遺跡
10min walk from Ofune-iseki-shita bus stop
Ofune was one of Southern Hokkaido’s largest settlements during the mid Jōmon period. More than 100 pit dwellings and 200,000 archaeological finds have been discovered here. Japanese-speaking free guided tours start at 10am and 1pm (Apr-Oct). It is several hundred meters up from Ofune-iseki-shita bus stop.
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